Driving in Italy: A Complete Guide for Travelers

May 13, 2025 by Frank Moretti

Driving in Italy: A Complete Guide for Travelers

Thinking of driving in Italy? Whether you're planning a scenic road trip through Tuscany, navigating the winding Amalfi Coast, or simply renting a car to explore charming villages, understanding the rules and culture of Italian driving is essential.This guide covers everything you need to know—from legal requirements to practical tips—and offers helpful Italian phrases that will make your experience smoother and more enjoyable.

1. Can Tourists Drive in Italy?

Yes. If you're visiting from outside the EU, you'll need:

A valid driver’s license from your home country
An International Driving Permit (IDP)

The IDP is a translation of your license and must be carried alongside it. Most car rental companies will require it.

2. Italian Road Rules and Speed Limits

Italy's roads are well-maintained, but driving norms can feel fast-paced if you're not used to them. Here are the general speed limits:

50 km/h in urban areas
90 km/h on non-urban roads
110 km/h on expressways
130 km/h on highways (autostrade)

Keep an eye out for signs and speed cameras, which are common and strictly enforced.

3. Understanding ZTL Zones (Zona a Traffico Limitato)

Many Italian towns and cities have restricted traffic zones, known as ZTLs, to reduce congestion in historic centers. These areas are usually marked with signs and are off-limits to non-residents during certain hours.Important: Entering a ZTL without authorization can result in steep fines—even months after your trip.

4. Parking in Italy

Street parking is color-coded:

White lines: Free parking (sometimes limited to residents)
Blue lines: Paid parking
Yellow lines: Reserved for special vehicles or residents

Pay at nearby machines or use mobile parking apps where available.

5. Toll Roads and the Autostrade

Italy’s major highways are toll roads. You’ll collect a ticket when entering and pay when exiting, based on distance. Keep cash or a card handy.Useful Italian phrases:

Dove si paga il pedaggio? – Where do I pay the toll?
È una strada a pedaggio? – Is this a toll road?

6. Gas Stations and Fuel Types

Fuel stations are common, though they may close for a few hours in the afternoon. Be sure to distinguish between:

Benzina – Unleaded petrol
Diesel – Diesel fuel
GPL – Liquid petroleum gas

Some stations are self-service, while others are full-service (servito).

7. Italian Driving Etiquette

Keep right unless passing
Flashing headlights usually signal that another car wants to overtake
Horns are used more liberally than in many countries
Roundabouts are common—yield to cars already inside

8. Learn Key Italian Phrases for the Road

Knowing a few Italian words can make a big difference when asking for directions, handling an emergency, or filling up your tank. Our online Italian course includes a full module on driving scenarios, with vocabulary, audio, and real-life examples.Here are a few to get started:

Mi sono perso. – I’m lost.
C’è un distributore vicino? – Is there a gas station nearby?
Come si arriva a Firenze? – How do I get to Florence?

Final Thoughts: Drive Smart, Travel Better

Driving in Italy is one of the best ways to experience the country’s diversity—from medieval towns to seaside views. With a little preparation and a few phrases under your belt, you’ll enjoy the freedom and flexibility that only the open road can provide.Ready to drive with confidence?
Start learning the Italian you need for real travel situations with our online course.